Basal cell – Squamous cell carcinoma

 Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most common form of skin cancer in Caucasians. A locally invasive tumor of epithelial origin characterized by slow growth and rarely metastasizes to distant tissues. It is most often found in areas of the body that have been extensively exposed to the sun, such as the head and neck. In most cases, the clinical picture is sufficient to make the diagnosis, while sometimes histological confirmation is required.

The main goal of treating basal cell carcinoma is the surgical removal of healthy tissue and the achievement of an acceptable aesthetic result.

Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC) is the second most common form of skin cancer. Although in the majority of cases the tumor is not life-threatening, there is a possibility of metastasis if not treated promptly. Squamous cell carcinoma can occur de novo (i.e. in a previously healthy area) or in the setting of a precancerous lesion such as actinic hyperkeratosis, actinic cheilitis, and Bowen’s disease. It is most often found in areas of the body that have been extensively exposed to the sun such as the head and earlobe, eyelids, nose, or upper and lower extremities.